Correlation between non‐isothermal crystallization kinetics and morphology in poly(ε‐caprolactone)/poly(styrene‐co‐acrylonitrile) blends considering the blend phase behavior: Effects of poly(ε‐caprolactone) molecular weight

Author:

Khadivi Elahe1,Khonakdar Hanieh2,Salkhi Khasraghi Samaneh2,Hemmati Farkhondeh1ORCID,Salahshoori Iman2,Ehsani Morteza2,Arnhold Kerstin3,Khonakdar Hossein Ali2

Affiliation:

1. Caspian Faculty of Engineering, College of Engineering University of Tehran Guilan Iran

2. Department of Polymer Processing Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute Tehran Iran

3. Leibniz Institute of Polymer Research Dresden Dresden Germany

Abstract

AbstractNon‐isothermal crystallization of poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL) in semi‐crystalline/amorphous PCL/poly(styrene‐co‐acrylonitrile) (SAN) blends with lower‐critical solution temperature (LCST) phase behavior at temperatures higher than the beginning of PCL crystallization has been studied and quantitatively modeled using different kinetics models. Near‐ and off‐critical PCL/SAN blends were prepared by using two different PCL molecular weights. The kinetics model results verified that the samples containing PCL with higher molecular weight have lower crystallinity and faster crystallization behavior, while adding amorphous SAN chains to PCL retards the crystallization process. A lower crystallization activation energy was relatively required for higher molecular weight, PCL‐2, in off‐critical PCL/SAN blends. However, the easier crystallization with higher degree of crystallinity was attained in near‐critical P80S20 blend containing PCL with lower molecular weight, indicating a shift of the LCST phase diagram of the PCL/SAN blend to higher temperatures by increasing the PCL molecular weight.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,Surfaces, Coatings and Films,General Chemistry

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