1. Department of Exercise Sciences; Brigham Young University; Provo Utah USA
2. Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons; Columbia University Medical Center; New York New York USA
3. Translational Research Institute for Metabolism and Diabetes; Orlando Florida USA
4. Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism; University of Pittsburgh; Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA
5. Department of Nutritional Sciences; University of Texas at Austin; Austin Texas
6. GI Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine; New York New York USA
7. General Surgery, Department of Medicine; University of Pittsburgh; Pittsburgh Pennsylvania USA
8. Center for Family and Community Medicine; Columbia University Medical Center; New York New York USA
9. Thornton Consulting, Mahopac; New York USA
10. Institute of Human Nutrition; Columbia University; New York New York USA.