High‐Performance Zinc‐Ion Battery Enabled by Tuning the Terminal Group and Chain Length of PEO‐based Oligomers

Author:

Yu Min1,Zhao ShunShun2,Xiao Ying2,Zhang Ruixin1,Liu Lili1,Chen Shimou2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Beijing Technology and Business University Beijing 100048 China

2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology of Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China

Abstract

AbstractSide reactions and dendrite growth issues originated from free water seriously hamper the application of zinc‐ion batteries (ZIB). The electrolyte strategy of using a co‐solvent system has been proven to effectively improve the performance of ZIB. However, lack of thorough understanding of the co‐solvent structure on the performance of electrolytes hinders the rational design of co‐solvent electrolytes. Here, by studying how the terminal group and chain length of polyethylene oxide (PEO) based oligomers affect the electrochemical performance of ZIB, we obtained the optimized PEO oligomer structure and the underlying mechanism. As a result, the designed co‐solvent electrolyte enables the Zn|| NH4V4O10full cell to gain a 98.5 % capacity retention over 9500 cycles at 10 A g−1. This work provides new insights into the inhibition of water‐related side reactions and further promote the development of electrolytes for ZIB and other metal batteries.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Chinese Academy of Sciences

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Electrochemistry,Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology

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