Corydalis sunhangii (Papaveraceae): A new species from Xizang, China, based on plastome and morphological data

Author:

Chen Jun‐Tong1ORCID,Lidén Magnus2ORCID,Huang Xian‐Han1,Yang Shun‐Quan3,Zhang Xin‐Jian1,Liu Qun1,Su Qi‐Lun1,Hua Guo‐Jun4,Luo Jian5,Deng Tao1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences Kunming Yunnan China

2. Systematic Biology, EBC Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden

3. School of Life Sciences Yunnan Normal University Kunming Yunnan China

4. Association for Nature and Science Popularization of Xihu District Zhejiang China

5. Institute of Plateau Ecology Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University Nyingchi Xizang China

Abstract

AbstractA new species of Papaveraceae, Corydalis sunhangii, in the section Trachycarpae, is described and illustrated from Nyingchi City, Xizang, China. The new species has some resemblance to Corydalis kingdonis, but differs by radical leaves prominent, usually several, blade tripinnate (vs. insignificant, few, blade bi‐ to triternate); cauline leaf usually one, much smaller than radical leaves, usually situated in lower half of stem (vs. usually two, larger than radical leaves, concentrated in upper third of stem); racemes densely 13–35‐flowered (vs. rather lax, 4–11‐flowered); claw of lower petal shallowly saccate (vs. very prominently and deeply saccate); capsule oblong, with raised lines of dense papillae (vs. broadly obovoid, smooth). Phylogenetic analysis, based on 68 protein‐coding plastid genes of 49 samples, shows that C. sunhangii is not closely related to any hitherto described species, which is consistent with our morphological analysis.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

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