Thiourea‐Derived Single‐Source Molecular Precursor For Spin‐Coated PbS Thin Films

Author:

Ketchemen Kevin I. Y.12ORCID,Lapalikar Vaidehi1ORCID,Carrillo‐Aravena Eduardo1,Nyamen Linda D.2,Ndifon Peter T.2ORCID,Ruck Michael13ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry Technische Universität Dresden 01062 Dresden Germany

2. Department of Inorganic Chemistry University of Yaoundé I P.O. Box 812 Yaoundé Cameroon

3. Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids (MPI-CPfS) Nöthnitzer Str. 40 01187 Dresden Germany

Abstract

AbstractIn search of a suitable single‐source precursor for the deposition of nanostructured PbS thin films at moderate temperatures under ambient conditions, we have synthesized the ligand N‐(thiomorpholine‐4‐carbothioyl)benzamide and its corresponding lead(II) complex. The structures of both compounds were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. In the complex, two ligands coordinate to a lead(II) atom in hemi‐directed geometry through S and O atoms. Secondary intermolecular Pb⋅⋅⋅S interactions group the complexes into pairs. As bulk powders, both the ligand and complex show nominal composition and purity as evidenced by elemental analysis, 1H NMR and IR spectroscopy. Thermal analysis of the lead(II) complex was carried out to understand its thermal decomposition behaviour for establishing a thin film fabrication protocol. Thin films of phase‐pure PbS were fabricated using this new molecular precursor at the comparatively low annealing temperature of 250 °C. The film showed nanoparticles with cuboidal morphology and a blue‐shifted optical absorption.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Chemistry

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