Strategies for Achieving Oxygen Tolerance in Reversible Addition–Fragmentation Chain Transfer Polymerization

Author:

Ng Gervase1,Prescott Stuart W.1,Postma Almar2,Moad Graeme2,Hawker Craig J.3,Boyer Cyrille1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design and Australian Centre for NanoMedicine School of Chemical Engineering The University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia

2. CSIRO Manufacturing Bag 10 Clayton South VIC 3169 Australia

3. Materials Research Laboratory and Departments of Materials Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

Abstract

AbstractReversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT) is a popular method for the synthesis of well‐defined macromolecules, but its sensitivity to oxygen is a major limitation for many industrial applications. Recent research has focused on developing strategies to confer oxygen tolerance onto RAFT polymerization, eliminating the need for deoxygenation steps and allowing for simpler reaction conditions. This minireview highlights several promising approaches to achieve oxygen tolerance in RAFT polymerization, including enzyme‐mediated, alkylborane‐initiated, and photomediated methods. The potential applications of oxygen‐tolerant RAFT polymerization are also discussed, demonstrating the promise for significant advances in large‐scale industrial polymer synthesis.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Organic Chemistry,Polymers and Plastics,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Condensed Matter Physics

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