Ultrathin Dimethylammonium Iodide Matrix: Suppressing Octahedral Distortion and Reconstructing Surface Ligands for Efficient CsPbI3 Quantum Dot Photovoltaics

Author:

Xu Yinyan1,Niu Pujun1,Zhang Lun1,Wen Ziying1,Lyu Mei1,Zhou Ru2,Zhu Jun1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Special Display and Imaging Technology Innovation Center of Anhui Province Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Measuring Theory and Precision Instrument Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advance Functional Materials and Devices Academy of Opto-Electric Technology Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China

2. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009 China

Abstract

Inorganic CsPbI3 quantum dots (QDs) have received increasing attention for their application in new‐generation solar cells. However, their poor phase stability due to the small ionic radius of Cs and their inhomogeneous energy landscape on the QD surface during ligand exchange remain as bottlenecks for the practical application of CsPbI3 QD photovoltaics. Herein, the unfavorable octahedral distortion is effectively suppressed by riveting dimethylammonium hydroiodide (DMAI) into the lattice structure. Moreover, DMAI reconstructs the surface ligands to create an ultrathin matrix that encloses the QDs. The ultrathin DMAI matrix effectively passivates the vacancy defects and allows efficient coupling and charge transport in the QD films. As a result, the CsPbI3 QD solar cell yields an efficiency approaching 15%. In addition, the increase in the Goldschmidt tolerance factor enhances the stability of the octahedral structure, resulting in significantly improved device stability.

Funder

National Key Research and Development Program of China

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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