Affiliation:
1. CAS Key Laboratory of Bio‐inspired Materials and Interfacial Science Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 P. R. China
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) Beijing 100049 P. R. China
3. Binzhou Institute of Technology Binzhou 256600 P. R. China
Abstract
AbstractTo survive underwater even in severely hypoxic water for a long period, the water spider has to periodically collect and replenish air into the diving bell. Inspired by this natural air‐replenishing strategy, a water spider‐inspired nanofiber (WSN) coating with underwater superaerophilicity displaying excellent and sustainable scalephobic capability is prepared. Air film on the WSN coating can be well‐kept and further employed as the barrier layer for scale repellence. Significantly, scalephobic capability of the WSN coating mainly originates from two aspects: inhibiting interfacial nucleation and reducing interfacial adhesion of scale. Compared with previous studies, this WSN coating achieves excellent and sustainable scale repellence (≈ 98% reduction in scale deposition) even after a one‐month dynamic scaling test. Thus, this air‐replenishing strategy may raise a new avenue for advanced long‐term scalephobic materials.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Subject
Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science
Cited by
105 articles.
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