1. Center for Membrane and Water Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 China
2. Beijing Key Laboratory for Green Catalysis and Separation Department of Environmental and Chemical Engineering Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100124 China
3. Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage Ministry of Education School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China
4. Graduate Institute of Applied Science and Technology National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taipei 10607 Taiwan
5. R&D Center for Membrane Technology Department of Chemical Engineering Chung Yuan University Chung‐Li 32023 Taiwan