Room‐Temperature, Current‐Induced Magnetization Self‐Switching in A Van Der Waals Ferromagnet

Author:

Zhang Hongrui12ORCID,Chen Xiang23,Wang Tianye3,Huang Xiaoxi1,Chen Xianzhe12,Shao Yu‐Tsun45,Meng Fanhao12,Meisenheimer Peter1,N'Diaye Alpha6,Klewe Christoph6,Shafer Padraic6,Pan Hao1,Jia Yanli1,Crommie Michael F.23,Martin Lane W.1278,Yao Jie12,Qiu Ziqiang3,Muller David A.49,Birgeneau Robert J.23,Ramesh Ramamoorthy12310

Affiliation:

1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of California Berkeley CA 94720 USA

2. Materials Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA

3. Department of Physics University of California Berkeley CA 94720 USA

4. School of Applied and Engineering Physics Cornell University Ithaca NY 14853 USA

5. Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science University of Southern California Los Angeles CA 90089 USA

6. Advanced Light Source Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA

7. Departments of Materials Science and NanoEngineering, Chemistry, and Physics and Astronomy Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA

8. Rice Advanced Materials Institute Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA

9. Kavli Institute at Cornell for Nanoscale Science Cornell University Ithaca NY 14853 USA

10. Department of Physics and Astronomy Department of Materials Science and Nanoengineering Rice University Houston TX 77005 USA

Abstract

Abstract2D layered materials with broken inversion symmetry are being extensively pursued as  spin source layers to realize high‐efficiency magnetic switching. Such low‐symmetry layered systems are, however, scarce. In addition, most layered magnets with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy show a low Curie temperature. Here, the experimental observation of spin–orbit torque magnetization self‐switching at room temperature in a layered polar ferromagnetic metal, Fe2.5Co2.5GeTe2 is reported. The spin–orbit torque is generated from the broken inversion symmetry along the c‐axis of the crystal. These results provide a direct pathway toward applicable 2D spintronic devices.

Funder

U.S. Department of Energy

Office of Science

Basic Energy Sciences

U.S. Department of Defense

Division of Materials Sciences and Engineering

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,General Materials Science

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