1. Bionic and Soft Matter Research Institute College of Physical Science and Technology Xiamen University 361005 Xiamen China
2. Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Xiamen University 361005 Xiamen China
3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, and State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, and Pen‐Tung Sah Institute of Micro‐Nano Science and Technology Xiamen University 361005 Xiamen China
4. Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA
5. Biomaterials Innovation Research Center Division of Engineering in Medicine Department of Medicine Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School Cambridge MA 02139 USA
6. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Harvard University Cambridge MA 02138 USA