Cystic acne treatment: A comprehensive review

Author:

Durairaj Akiladevi1,Elumalai Karthikeyan2ORCID,Shanmugam Anandakumar3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmaceutics Vels Institute of Science Technology and Advanved Studies Chennai Tamilnadu India

2. Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry Saveetha College of Pharmacy Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences Chennai Tamilnadu India

3. Department of Microbiology Dr. ALM Post Graduate Institute of Basic Medical Sciences University of Madras Chennai Tamil Nadu India

Abstract

AbstractAcne, a common skin condition, is primarily seen in teenagers and young adults and is characterised by large pus‐filled bumps beneath the skin. Cystic acne is a common form and is linked to a high incidence of acne‐related skin diseases. Causes include age, sex, and lifestyle changes. Treatment options for severe acne include medications, laser therapy, chemical peels, and microneedling patches. This review focuses on cystic acne treatment options and discusses their advantages and disadvantages. Medications like isotretinoin reduce inflammation but have side effects. Laser therapy targets bacteria without medication but may require multiple sessions for optimal results.

Funder

ICMR- National Institute of Virology

Publisher

Wiley

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