Relationship between stigma and infertility‐related stress among couples undergoing AID: The mediating role of communication patterns

Author:

Wang Qing1,Jia Dongmei2,Gao Yiming3,Zhou Miao3,Zhao Xiangyu3,Qin Rui3,Kong Linghua3,Li Ping3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Management and Economics University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu Sichuan China

2. State Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University Jinan Shandong China

3. Department of Health Psychology School of Nursing and Rehabilitation Cheeloo College of Medicine Shandong University Jinan Shandong China

Abstract

AbstractInfertility can be stressful for infertile couples. This study aims to examine the intra‐dyadic associations between stigma, communication patterns, and infertility‐related stress in couples undergoing artificial insemination by donor semen (AID). This cross‐sectional study was conducted from January to April 2021. Two hundred and three couples undergoing AID were recruited from a reproductive centre in China. All of the couples completed a two‐item stigma questionnaire, Communication Pattern Questionnaire, and Fertility Problem Inventory. The actor‐partner interdependence mediation analysis was performed using AMOS 23.0. The analysis demonstrated significant actor–actor effects for couples undergoing AID. More specifically, higher levels of stigma among wives and husbands were associated with more negative communication patterns, thereby increasing their own infertility‐related stress. Simultaneously, there was a significant partner–actor effect among infertile wives, demonstrating that the husband's stigma can affect his wife's infertility‐related stress by influencing her communication patterns. Couples undergoing AID experience increased infertility‐related stress when they have high levels of stigma and negative communication patterns, and husbands' stigma is correlated to wives' communication patterns. Therefore, dyadic interventions aiming to improving stigma and enhancing positive communication may be conducive to reducing infertility‐related stress.

Publisher

Wiley

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