Dry needling in the management of chronic tension‐type headache associated with levator scapulae syndrome: A case report

Author:

Gagnon Peter12,Dunning James13ORCID,Bliton Paul14,Charlebois Casey15,Henry Nathan16,Gorby Patrick17,Mourad Firas89ORCID

Affiliation:

1. American Academy of Manipulative Therapy Fellowship in Orthopaedic Manual Physical Therapy Montgomery Alabama USA

2. Physical Therapy of Boulder Boulder Colorado USA

3. Montgomery Osteopractic Physical Therapy & Acupuncture Montgomery Alabama USA

4. William S. Middleton VA Hospital Madison Wisconsin USA

5. Arcadia University Glenside Pennsylvania USA

6. Physio Room Colorado Springs Colorado USA

7. Gorby Osteopractic Physiotherapy, Colorado Springs, CO Colorado Springs Colorado USA

8. Department of Physiotherapy LUNEX International University of Health, Exercise and Sports Differdange Luxembourg

9. Luxembourg Health & Sport Sciences Research Institute ASBL Differdange Luxembourg

Abstract

Key Clinical MessageThe use of DN to the muscular trigger points and distal periosteal enthesis of the levator scapulae may be a useful adjunct intervention within a multi‐modal plan of care for the management of work‐related chronic tension‐type headaches associated with LSS.AbstractChronic tension‐type headaches (CTTH) have a lifetime prevalence of 42% and account for more lost workdays than migraine headaches. Dry needling (DN) is being increasingly used by physical therapists in the management of CTTH; however, to date, the supporting evidence is limited. The purpose of this case report was to describe how three sessions of DN targeting myofascial trigger points in the levator scapulae (LS) muscle and its distal enthesis was used to treat a 63‐year‐old male patient who presented with work‐related CTTH associated with levator scapulae syndrome (LSS). The patient was treated for five visits over the course of 2 months. At discharge and 6‐month follow‐up, the patient reported full resolution of symptoms. Self‐report outcomes included the numeric pain rating scale and the Neck Disability Index. The use of DN to the LS muscle and its distal enthesis may be a valuable addition to a multi‐modal plan of care in the treatment of work‐related CTTH associated with LSS.

Publisher

Wiley

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