1. Stewart Blusson Quantum Matter Institute University of British Columbia 2355 East Mall, British Columbia Vancouver V6T 1Z4 Canada
2. Department of Chemistry University of British Columbia 2036 Main Mall, British Columbia Vancouver V6T 1Z1 Canada
3. Department of Physics and Astronomy University of British Columbia 6224 Agricultural Road, British Columbia Vancouver V6T 1Z1 Canada
4. Transformation and Interfaces Group Bioproducts Innovation Centre of Excellence FPInnovations 2665 East Mall, British Columbia Vancouver V6T 1Z4 Canada
5. WPI Nano Life Science Institute Kanazawa University Kanazawa 920‐1192 Japan