Parainfluenza virus 5 is a next‐generation vaccine vector for human infectious pathogens

Author:

Wang Ting1,Zheng Lilan23,Zhao Qiujian1,Yao Yazhou1,Zhou Feng1,Wei Fang4,Cai Qiliang25ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Laboratory Baoji Central Hospital Baoji China

2. MOE/NHC/CAMS Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology, Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Pathogenic Microorganisms and Infection, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College Fudan University Shanghai China

3. Department of Clinical Laboratory Fujian Provincial Hospital South Branch Fuzhou Fujian China

4. ShengYushou Center of Cell Biology and Immunology, Joint International Research Laboratory of Metabolic and Development Sciences, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

5. Expert Workstation Baoji Central Hospital Baoji China

Abstract

AbstractParainfluenza virus 5 (PIV5) is a negative‐sense, single‐stranded RNA virus that can infect humans and many species of animals. Infection in these reservoir hosts is generally asymptomatic and has few safety concerns. Emerging evidence has shown that PIV5 is a promising vector for developing vaccines against human infectious diseases caused by coronaviruses, influenza, respiratory syncytial virus, rabies, HIV, or bacteria. In this review, we summarize recent progress and highlight the advantages and strategies of PIV5 as a vaccine vector to improve future vaccine design and application for clinical trials.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Virology

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