Affiliation:
1. Department of Dysphagia Rehabilitation, Division of Gerontology and Gerodontology Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan
2. Department of Rehabilitation Japanese Red Cross Osaka Hospital Osaka Japan
3. Department of Community Dentistry Mahidol University Bangkok Thailand
Abstract
AbstractObjectivePatients lose their voice after laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer or aspiration prevention surgery for severe dysphagia. To assist such patients, we developed and verified the utility of a novel vocalization method using a device termed the voice retriever (VR), in which the sound source is placed in the mouth.MethodsWe investigated the effectiveness of the VR in patients. The VR consists of a mouthpiece with a built‐in speaker and a dedicated application that serves as the sound source. We compared the speech intelligibility and naturalness in normal participants using VR and an electrolarynx (EL) for the first time as well as the voice‐related quality of life (V‐RQOL) in patients with dysphonia before and after using the VR.ResultsThe VR produced significantly higher 100‐syllable test scores as well as fluency, amount of additional noise, intonation, intelligibility and overall long reading test ratings in the first‐time VR and EL users. Furthermore, the VR use significantly improved the V‐RQOL of participants with dysphonia.ConclusionCompared to EL, VR allows more effective speech improvement in participants without experience using an alternative vocalization method and improves the V‐RQOL in patients with dysphonia.Level of EvidenceStep 4.