Ex situ Generation of Thiazyl Trifluoride (NSF3) as a Gaseous SuFEx Hub**

Author:

Li Bing‐Yu1ORCID,Su Kexin2ORCID,Van Meervelt Luc2ORCID,Verhelst Steven H. L.34ORCID,Ismalaj Ermal15ORCID,De Borggraeve Wim M.1ORCID,Demaerel Joachim13ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Sustainable Chemistry for Metals and Molecules (SCM2) Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven Celestijnenlaan 200F, Box 2404 3001 Leuven Belgium

2. Biomolecular Architecture Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven Celestijnenlaan 200F, PO Box 2404 3001 Leuven (Heverlee) Belgium

3. Laboratory of Chemical Biology Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, KU Leuven, O&N I bis Herestraat 49, box 901 3000 Leuven Belgium

4. Leibniz Institute for Analytical Sciences ISAS, e.V. Otto-Hahn-Str. 6b 44227 Dortmund Germany

5. CIC biomaGUNE Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA) Paseo Miramon 20014 San Sebastian, Guipuzcoa Spain

Abstract

AbstractSulfur(VI)‐fluoride exchange (SuFEx) chemistry, an all‐encompassing term for substitution events that replace fluoride at an electrophilic sulfur(VI), enables the rapid and flexible assembly of linkages around a SVI core. Although a myriad of nucleophiles and applications works very well with the SuFEx concept, the electrophile design has remained largely SO2‐based. Here, we introduce S≡N‐based fluorosulfur(VI) reagents to the realm of SuFEx chemistry. Thiazyl trifluoride (NSF3) gas is shown to serve as an excellent parent compound and SuFEx hub to efficiently synthesize mono‐ and disubstituted fluorothiazynes in an ex situ generation workflow. Gaseous NSF3 was evolved from commercial reagents in a nearly quantitative fashion at ambient conditions. Moreover, the mono‐substituted thiazynes could be extended further as SuFEx handles and be engaged in the synthesis of unsymmetrically disubstituted thiazynes. These results provide valuable insights into the versatility of these understudied sulfur functionalities paving the way for future applications.

Funder

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

Onderzoeksraad, KU Leuven

Herculesstichting

China Scholarship Council

Ministerium für Kultur und Wissenschaft des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Chemistry,Catalysis

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