A Dual Anion Chemistry‐Based Superionic Glass Enabling Long‐Cycling All‐Solid‐State Sodium‐Ion Batteries

Author:

Lin Xiaoting1,Zhao Yang1,Wang Changhong12,Luo Jing1,Fu Jiamin13,Xiao Biwei4,Gao Yingjie1,Li Weihan1,Zhang Shumin13,Xu Jiabin3,Yang Feipeng5,Hao Xiaoge1,Duan Hui1,Sun Yipeng1,Guo Jinghua5,Huang Yining3,Sun Xueliang12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering University of Western Ontario 1151 Richmond St London Ontario N6A 3K7 Canada

2. Eastern Institute for Advanced Study Eastern Institute of Technology Ningbo Zhejiang 315200 P. R. China

3. Department of Chemistry University of Western Ontario 1151 Richmond St London Ontario N6A 3K7 Canada

4. GRINM, Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology Foshan Guangdong 528051 P. R. China

5. Advanced Light Source Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley CA 94720 USA

Abstract

AbstractGlassy Na‐ion solid‐state electrolytes (GNSSEs) are an important group of amorphous SSEs. However, the insufficient ionic conductivity of state‐of‐the‐art GNSSEs at room temperature lessens their promise in the development of all‐solid‐state Na‐ion batteries (ASSNIBs) with high energy density and improved safety. Here we report the discovery of a new sodium superionic glass, 0.5Na2O2‐TaCl5 (NTOC), based on dual‐anion sublattice of oxychlorides. The unique local structures with abundant bridging and non‐bridging oxygen atoms contributes to a highly disordered Na‐ion distribution as well as low Na+ migration barrier within NTOC, enabling an ultrahigh ionic conductivity of 4.62 mS cm−1 at 25 °C (more than 20 times higher than those of previously reported GNSSEs). Moreover, the excellent formability of glassy NTOC electrolyte and its high electrochemical oxidative stability ensure a favourable electrolyte‐electrode interface, contributing to superior cycling stability of ASSNIBs for over 500 cycles at room temperature. The discovery of glassy NTOC electrolyte would reignite research enthusiasm in superionic glassy SSEs based on multi‐anion chemistry.

Funder

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

Canada Foundation for Innovation

Western University

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Chemistry,Catalysis

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