Ultrafast Xanthate‐Mediated Photoiniferter Polymerization‐Induced Self‐Assembly (PISA)

Author:

Bowman Jared I.1,Eades Cabell B.1,Vratsanos Maria A.2,Gianneschi Nathan C.234,Sumerlin Brent S.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. George & Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Center for Macromolecular Science and Engineering Department of Chemistry University of Florida Gainesville FL 32611 USA

2. Department of Materials Science & Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

3. International Institute for Nanotechnology, Simpson-Querrey Institute, Chemistry of Life Processes Institute Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

4. Department of Chemistry, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Pharmacology Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USA

Abstract

AbstractPolymerization‐induced self‐assembly (PISA) is a powerful technique for preparing block copolymer nanostructures. Recently, efforts have been focused on applying photochemistry to promote PISA due to the mild reaction conditions, low cost, and spatiotemporal control that light confers. Despite these advantages, chain‐end degradation and long reaction times can mar the efficacy of this process. Herein, we demonstrate the use of ultrafast photoiniferter PISA to produce polymeric nanostructures. By exploiting the rapid photolysis of xanthates, near‐quantitative monomer conversion can be achieved within five minutes to prepare micelles, worms, and vesicles at various core‐chain lengths, concentrations, or molar compositions.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Army Research Office

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Chemistry,Catalysis

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