1. Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute Seattle Washington USA
2. Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
3. Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
4. Department of Medical Social Science Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA
5. Institute for Medicine and Public Health Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee USA
6. Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine UCSF San Francisco California USA
7. Continuous Improvement Department UCSF Health San Francisco California USA
8. Department of Medicine UCLA Los Angeles California USA
9. Department of Health Policy and Management UCLA Los Angeles California USA
10. VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System Los Angeles California USA
11. Department of Health System Science Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine Pasadena California USA
12. School of Public Health University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA
13. Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville Tennessee USA
14. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology OHSU‐PSU School of Public Health Portland Oregon USA
15. Department of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology OHSU‐PSU School of Public Health Portland Oregon USA
16. Department of Emergency Medicine OHSU‐PSU School of Public Health Portland Oregon USA
17. Department of Quantitative Health Science Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science Rochester Minnesota USA
18. Applied Clinical Research Center Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Philadelphia Pennsylvania USA
19. Center for Biomedical Informatics Regenstrief Institute, Inc. Indianapolis Indiana USA
20. Department of Pediatrics Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA
21. Department of Biostatistics Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis Indiana USA
22. Department of Medicine Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx New York USA
23. UCSF Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine UCSF Center for Vulnerable Populations, Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital San Francisco California USA
24. Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research Portland Oregon USA
25. Department of Medicine and the Institute for Professional Worklife Hennepin Healthcare and University of Minnesota Medical School Minneapolis Minnesota USA
26. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality Rockville Maryland USA