1. Department of Computer Science; Virtual University of Pakistan; Rawalpindi Pakistan
2. WMG; University of Warwick; Coventry, CV4 7AL UK
3. Institute of Computing; Kohat University of Science & Technology; Kohat Pakistan
4. Integrated Management Coastal Research Institute; Universitat Politecnica de Valencia; Valencia Spain
5. School of Computing and Digital Technologies; Staffordshire University; Stoke UK