Mediating effects of general self‐efficacy on social support and quality of life in patients after surgical aortic valve replacement

Author:

Zhang Xuecui1,Huang Xizhen2,Peng Yanchun3,Huang Long1,Lin Lingyu2,Chen Liangwan24,Lin Yanjuan23ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The School of Nursing Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China

2. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China

3. Department of Nursing, Union Hospital Fujian Medical University Fuzhou China

4. Key Laboratory of Cardio‐Thoracic Surgery Fujian Medical University, Fujian Province University Fuzhou China

Abstract

AbstractAimTo explore whether general self‐efficacy can mediate the relationship between social support and quality of life in patients after surgical aortic valve replacement.DesignA cross‐sectional design.MethodsThe final analysis included 283 patients who underwent surgical aortic valve replacement from May 2021 to September 2021. They completed a set of questionnaires, including the Chinese version of the General Self‐Efficacy Scale, the Chinese Questionnaire of Quality of life in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases and the Social Support Rating Scale. The PROCESS Macro in SPSS was used to analyse the mediating effect.ResultsQuality of life and all of its dimensions were significantly related to social support and general self‐efficacy. A significant indirect effect of social support existed through general self‐efficacy in relation to quality of life with the mediation effect ratio of 32.82%.

Funder

Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

General Nursing

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