1. Graduate School of Agricultural Science; Kobe University; Nada-ku Kobe Japan
2. Institute of Tropical Agriculture and Forestry; Hainan University; Haikou Hainan China
3. Department of Plant Protection; College of Food and Agricultural Sciences; King Saud University; Riyadh Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
4. Department of Entomology; Washington State University; Pullman WA USA