Affiliation:
1. Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (iAIR) School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering University of Jinan Jinan 250022 P. R. China
2. Division of Systems and Synthetic Biology Department of Life Sciences Chalmers University of Technology 41296 Göteborg Sweden
3. State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong University Jinan 250100 P. R. China
Abstract
The utilization of biomass as a sustainable and renewable resource for nanomaterial synthesis has received considerable attention in recent years. Through the efficient utilization of biomass waste, opportunities for energy production, energy conversion, and the fabrication of nanomaterials can be maximized. The combination of biomass‐based nanomaterials with additional nanomaterials makes the composite system have more remarkable performance, which further facilitates the transformation procedure of biomass‐based nanomaterials for applications. This comprehensive review provides an overview of the preparation and applications of biomass‐based nanomaterials. The preparation section covers a range of methods for synthesizing biomass‐based nanomaterials, including biomass‐based carbonaceous nanomaterials, biomass‐based carbon nitride nanomaterials, nanomaterials derived from biomass templates, biomass‐based nanomaterials as carriers, and the use of biomass for metal ion reduction. The applications section explores the diverse applications of biomass‐based nanomaterials, such as hydrogen production, carbon dioxide reduction, batteries, and supercapacitors. The unique properties and advantages of biomass‐based nanomaterials in each application are discussed. The conclusion summarizes the current progress and presents future perspectives for the development and utilization of biomass‐based nanomaterials. This review emphasizes the potential of biomass as a valuable and sustainable source for nanomaterial synthesis, opening up promising opportunities in various fields.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong Province
Subject
Linguistics and Language,Anthropology,History,Language and Linguistics,Cultural Studies