A case of coagulation factor V inhibitor induced by immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy

Author:

Haruta Yuki1,Azuma Masanori1ORCID,Sado Toshikatsu1,Saito Ryuichi1,Miyazaki Yoshimune1,Noda Akihiro1,Kitagawa Reina1,Hori Yasutaka1,Fujimoto Sayaka1,Hasegawa Yoshinori1,Ueda Tetsuya1,Yamamura Ryosuke2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Respiratory Medicine Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital Osaka Japan

2. Department of Hematology Osaka Saiseikai Nakatsu Hospital Osaka Japan

Abstract

AbstractA 73‐year‐old woman with lung adenocarcinoma (cT4N3M1a: Stage IVA) was treated with atezolizumab as the eighth line of therapy. Four weeks after the fourth dose of atezolizumab, the prothrombin time (PT) and activated thromboplastin time (APTT) were prolonged. Coagulation factor V (FV) activity was decreased, and FV inhibitors were observed. There was no history of PT or APTT prolongation or bleeding before the use of atezolizumab. Atezolizumab‐induced coagulation FV inhibitor was diagnosed. After 2 weeks, the PT and APTT spontaneously normalized. FV activity improved and the FV inhibitors disappeared after 6 and 9 weeks, respectively.

Publisher

Wiley

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