Affiliation:
1. Department of Otorhinolaryngology Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430022 China
2. Santa Clara University Santa Clara 95053 USA
Abstract
AbstractInner ear organoids play a crucial role in hearing research. In comparison to other animal models and 2D cell culture systems, inner ear organoids offer significant advantages for studying the mechanisms of inner ear development and exploring novel approaches to disease treatment. Inner ear organoids derived from human cells are more closely resemble normal human organs in development and function. The 3D culture system of the inner ear organoid enhances cell–cell interactions and mimics the internal environment. In this review, the progress and limitations of organoid culture methods derived from tissue‐specific progenitors and pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) are summarized, which may offer new insights into generating organoids that closely resemble the inner ear in terms of morphology and function.
Funder
National Natural Science Foundation of China
National Key Research and Development Program of China