Ketamine (“Ketalar”): A Safer Anaesthetic for ECT

Author:

Brewer C. L.,Davidson J. R. T.,Hereward S.

Abstract

Ketamine (‘Ketalar’), a recently introduced phencyclidine derivative, is a dissociative anaesthetic agent with a number of unique and useful properties. Its most important advantages are the relatively good preservation of the swallowing and cough reflexes, and its rapid absorption following intramuscular injection. In addition, it has little depressant effect on respiration, while blood pressure is usually raised (Morgan et al., 1971; Bovill et al., 1971). It also has the effect of increasing muscular tone, thus preventing airway obstruction by the tongue.

Publisher

Royal College of Psychiatrists

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health

Reference5 articles.

1. ‘Anaesthesia in specialised medicine; CI-581 and electroconvulsant therapy.’;Orecchia;Minerva Anaesthesiologia,1969

2. Albin M. S. , and Dresner A. J. (April 1969). ‘L'anesthésie vigile et subvigile.’ Paper delivered to International Symposium, Ostend.

3. ‘Depression of laryngeal reflexes during ketamine anaesthesia.’;Taylor;Brit. med. J.,1971

4. Ketamine as the sole anaesthetic agent for minor surgical procedures

5. ‘Current status of ketamine anaesthesia.’;Bovill;Lancet,1971

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