Does a home treatment acute relapse prevention strategy reduce admissions for people with mania in bipolar affective disorder?

Author:

Murton Claudia,Cooper Michael,Dinniss Stephen,Roberts Shon,Booth Nicola,Newell Paul

Abstract

Aims and methodTo assess whether a home treatment team acute relapse prevention (ARP) strategy reduces admissions to hospital with mania. A retrospective design was used to analyse records for manic admissions since 2002. The number and length of admissions and detentions pre- and post-ARP were determined and rates of admissions and detentions calculated from this.ResultsWe found reductions in admission and detention rates following the introduction of the ARP: 0.3 fewer admissions per person per year (95% bootstrap CI 0.09–0.62) and 0.25 fewer detentions per person per year (95% bootstrap CI 0.0–0.48). Wilcoxon signed-rank tests gave P < 0.0001.Clinical implicationsA person-centred care plan such as the ARP which enables quick action in response to relapse-warning signs of mania appears to reduce rates of admission to hospital. The ARP could be used anywhere in the UK and fits with current mental health policy.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

General Medicine

Reference19 articles.

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3. Interventions for helping people recognize early signs of recurrence in bipolar disorder;Moriss;Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2009

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