Post-normal crises and technology assessment

Author:

Sinozic-Martinez TanjaORCID,Weinberger NoraORCID,Hahn JuliaORCID

Abstract

Reflections on the challenges for science in crises have become an integral part of public policy and technology assessment (TA). The urgency and uncertainty of the COVID-19 pandemic brought up the question of how scientific disciplines and individual scientists can provide appropriate advice to decision makers and the public while maintaining transparency and independence. Because of the speed with which solutions had to be found, the range of questions narrowed and some topics were given priority over others. In many countries, decisions were made without broader public participation and without involving the wide variety of stakeholders. In the light of the waning COVID-19 pandemic and the surging climate crisis, it is time to consider how TA, its organizations, and networks can reasonably position themselves to achieve their goals under these conditions. This introduction presents the Special topic of this TATuP issue, in which four research articles explore the role of TA in crises from different perspectives.

Funder

Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung,Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft und Forschung

Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft

Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft

Publisher

Oekom Publishers GmbH

Subject

General Medicine

Reference50 articles.

1. Allhutter, Doris et al. (2022): Sichere Stromversorgung und Blackout-Vorsorge in Österreich. Entwicklungen, Risiken und mögliche Schutzmaßnahmen. Wien: ITA. Available online at https://epub.oeaw.ac.at/ita/ita-projektberichte/ITA-AIT-17.pdf, last accessed on 16. 05. 2023.

2. Baldwin, Richard; Weder di Mauro, Beatrice (2020): Mitigating the COVID economic crisis. Act fast and do whatever it takes. London: CEPR Press. Available online at https://cepr.org/system/files/publication-files/60118-mitigating_the_covid_economic_crisis_act_fast_and_do_whatever_it_takes.pdf, last accessed on 16. 05. 2023.

3. Bauer, Anja; Kastenhofer, Karen (2019): Policy advice in technology assessment. Shifting roles, principles and boundaries. In: Technological Forecasting and Social Change 139, pp. 32–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2018.06.023

4. Bogner, Alexander; Buntfuß, Paul; Fuchs, Daniela; Sinozic-Martinez, Tanja (in print): Wissenschaftliche Politikberatung in Krisenzeiten. Eine vergleichende Analyse ihrer Prozesse, Praktiken und Probleme mit Blick auf Österreich, Deutschland und Großbritannien. Wien: ITA.

5. Boin, Arjen; Lodge, Martin; Luesink, Marte (2020): Learning from the COVID-19 crisis. An initial analysis of national responses. In: Policy Design and Practice 3 (3), pp. 189–204. https://doi.org/10.1080/25741292.2020.1823670

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