THE PRINCIPLE OF PROTECTING HUMANS FROM MEDICAL EXPERIMENTS AND EXPERIENCES

Author:

Galyukova Maria I.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Central District Court of the City of Chelyabinsk

Abstract

The article presents the main international legal provisions on which the principle of human protection from medical experiments and experiments is based. The dynamics of the principle formation is traced from general theses to special norms that monitor the inadmissibility of illegal donation of human biomaterial. The penetration of medical innovations into the legal space and public legal awareness should be based on a clearly verifi ed concept of biosafety development. The human right to dispose of his body, the freedom to choose a safe model of personal behavior should be integrated into the existing value system of the state. The unity of the approach to determining the standard of human security should be based on universal approaches of international law, however, we recognize the need to create a unique and authentic mechanism for protecting individuals from medical experiments and experiments in the Russian Federation, with the aim of further dissemination of legislative and law enforcement.

Publisher

Chelyabinsk State University

Reference9 articles.

1. The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights was adopted by General Assembly resolution 2200 A (XXI) of December 16, 1966. Available at: https://www.un.org/ru/documents/decl_conv/conventions/pactpol.shtml (accessed: 09/22/2022).

2. Regulation (EU) No 536/2014 in clinical trials on medicina products for man use, and repealing Directive 2001/20/EC.

3. Krylatova IY. Dignity of personality and genomic technologies: philosophical and legal aspect. Antinomies. 2021;(4). Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/dostoinstvo-lichnosti-i-genomnye-tehnologii-filosofsko-pravovoy-aspekt (date of application: 09/29/2022).

4. Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and Human Dignity in connection with the Application of Biology and Medicine of November 19, 1996. Available at: https://rm.coe.int/98-/16808e6383 (accessed: 01.10.2022).

5. Commission Directive 2006/86/EC of 2006 implementing Directive 2004/23/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards traceability requirements, notification of serious adverse reaction and events and certain technical requirements for the coding, processing, preservation, storage and distribution of human tissues and cells. Offi cial Journal of the European Union, 2006;49(L294):32-50.

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