1. To investigate the effect of four timings of mechanical pruning on yield and fruit quality compared to a hand pruned control in an intensive ‘Gala’ M9 orchard planted as a fruit wall;Biddlecombe,,2018
2. Predicting harvest date windows for apples;Blanpied,,1992
3. Washington state’s agricultural labor shortage;Clark,,2017
4. Pruning and training apple trees;Craig,,2006
5. Control of tree vigor by mechanical hedging;Emerson,,1984