The Relation between the Perception of Medical Skin Care and the Treatment of Skin Problems: The people with medical skin care experience in Harbin, China

Abstract

Medical skin care is a system that treats problematic skin as a specialized management by performing medical treatment and skin care at the same time through correct skin diagnosis, and has a high degree of reliability in surgical methods. Therefore, the relationship between problematic skin conditions and treatment methods according to the perception of medical skin care was verified for those with experience in medical skin care. The study consisted of a total of 69 questions, including 8 questions on general characteristics, 23 questions on perceived problem skin conditions, 6 questions on treatment methods for problematic skin, 11 questions on medical skin care awareness, and 21 questions on medical skin care satisfaction. A total of 410 questionnaires were used from December 21, 2020 to January 9, 2021 were anaiyzed WeChat and the Wenjuanxing program. Data analysis was performed using SPSSWIN 21.0 program with Frequency analysis, Reliability test, Cronbach's  coefficient, Descriptive statistical analysis, and one-way ANOVA was also conducted. Among the subjects of the survey, female (67.8%), university (first degree), married (51.7%), students(occupation). Recognition of problematic skin conditions acne (25.6%), melasma pigmentation (24.4%), sensitivity and telangiectasia (18.6%). The self-awareness of problematic skin conditions, acne (25.6%) is the hightest, problematic skin surgical methods MTS (31.0%) for acne, chemical peeling (29.1%) for pores and scars, laser (36.5%) for pigmentation, and injection therapy (20.5%) for wrinkles and skin elasticity. The degree of awareness of medical skin care high awareness (31.2%), medium awareness (38.5%), low awareness (30.2%). The difference in perceived problem skin condition according to medical skin care awareness was high in the high group and normal group for melasma and pigmentation skin, and the lower group has a higher awareness of acne skin. According to different awareness of medical skin care the awareness of physical peeling for acne, laser treatment for pores, scars and pigmentation, injection therapy for wrinkles and skin elasticity, laser treatment for sensitivity skin, and MTS for extremely dry skin was found to be more higher. As for the difference in medical skin care satisfaction according to the recognition of medical skin care, there was no difference in satisfaction of facilities and environment, effects, services, and economic costs. With the awareness of medical skin care, the difference in satisfaction with medical skin care is higher in the group, and the satisfaction with products and surgery is significantly higher. The above results showed that in the group with higher awareness of medical skin care, melasma pigmentation and acne skin, the surgical method was melasma pigmentation skin laser, and the MTS of acne skin was higher. In addition, medical skin care has high satisfaction in terms of products and surgery.