RZZ‐Spindly and CENP‐E form an integrated platform to recruit dynein to the kinetochore corona

Author:

Cmentowski Verena12ORCID,Ciossani Giuseppe1ORCID,d'Amico Ennio1ORCID,Wohlgemuth Sabine1,Owa Mikito3,Dynlacht Brian3,Musacchio Andrea12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanistic Cell Biology Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology Dortmund Germany

2. Centre for Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology University Duisburg‐Essen Essen Germany

3. Department of Pathology New York University Cancer Institute, New York University School of Medicine New York NY USA

Abstract

AbstractChromosome biorientation on the mitotic spindle is prerequisite to errorless genome inheritance. CENP‐E (kinesin‐7) and dynein–dynactin (DD), microtubule motors with opposite polarity, promote biorientation from the kinetochore corona, a polymeric structure whose assembly requires MPS1 kinase. The corona's building block consists of ROD, Zwilch, ZW10, and the DD adaptor Spindly (RZZS). How CENP‐E and DD are scaffolded and mutually coordinated in the corona remains unclear. Here, we show that when corona assembly is prevented through MPS1 inhibition, CENP‐E is absolutely required to retain RZZS at kinetochores. An RZZS phosphomimetic mutant bypasses this requirement, demonstrating the existence of a second receptor for polymeric RZZS. With active MPS1, CENP‐E is dispensable for corona expansion, but strictly required for physiological kinetochore accumulation of DD. Thus, we identify the corona as an integrated scaffold where CENP‐E kinesin controls DD kinetochore loading for coordinated bidirectional transport of chromosome cargo.

Funder

European Research Council

FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions

National Institutes of Health

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,Molecular Biology,General Neuroscience

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