Computation of Vertex-Based Topological Indices of Middle Graph of Alkane C t H 2 t + 2

Author:

Sardar Muhammad Shoaib1ORCID,Siddique Imran2ORCID,Jarad Fahd345ORCID,Ali Muhammad Asad1ORCID,Türkan Erkan Murat3,Danish Muhammad1

Affiliation:

1. School of Mathematics, Minhaj University Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan

2. Department of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore 54770, Pakistan

3. Department of Mathematics, Cankaya University, 06790 Etimesgut, Ankara, Turkey

4. Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

5. Department of Medical Research, China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan

Abstract

Alkanes are the primary constituents of methane or natural gas that can also be found in volcanic crust. As a result of methane as a heat source, humans may cook without using any fuel in a volcanic environment. Propane which is an alkane derivative is safer alternative to methane and is commonly present in gas cooking fuel, as well as a tiny amount of gasoline and matches. The primary ingredient in automobile especially gasoline is also alkane in the form of octane. Topological indices are largely applied in chemistry to improve the quantitative structure relationship in which the properties of the molecules can be linked with their chemical structures. In this research work, we will calculate the certain well-known topological indices of the middle graph of alkane based on vertex degree and also present a numerical and graphical comparison of computed topological indices.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Mathematics

Reference18 articles.

1. Degree based topological indices of double graphs and strong double graphs;M. Imran;Discrete Mathematics Algorithms and Applications,2017

2. Computation of topological indices of line graph of Jahangir Graph;M. Alaeiyan;International Journal of Applied Mathematics,2018

3. On the symmetric division deg index of molecular graphs;A. Ali;Communications in Mathematical and in Computer Chemistry,2020

4. Sum-sonnectivity index;B. Lucic;Novel molecular structure Descriptors-Theory and Application,2010

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