1. Institute of Education, Guizhou Normal University, 116 Baoshan Bei Lu, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
2. Guizhou Provincial Educational Governance Modernization Research Center, Guiyang 550025, China
3. Department of Computer Sciences College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
4. Baiyun District Vocational and Technical School, Guiyang 550000, China
5. School of Business, Lingnan University, 8 Castle Peak Road, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong