The Clinical Effects of Metronidazole Vaginal Effervescent Tablets Combined with Kushen Suppository in the Treatment of Trichomonas Vaginitis

Abstract

Objective. The aim of this study was to explore the clinical effects of metronidazole vaginal effervescent tablets combined with Kushen suppository in the treatment of Trichomonas vaginitis. Methods. Ninety patients with trichomoniasis admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were prospectively analyzed and randomly divided into a control group (n = 45) treated with metronidazole vaginal effervescent tablets and an experimental group (n = 45) treated with Kushen suppository on top of the control group using the random number table method. The clinical effects, inflammatory factors, and microcirculation indexes were compared. We assessed patient’s vaginal health by Vaginal Health Score Scale (VHS) before and after treatment and estimated their quality of life according to Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74). A follow-up visit was conducted to compare patient’s recurrence 3 months after treatment. Results. Distinctly higher total clinical effective of the experimental group compared with that of the control group was obtained ( $P<0.05$ ); the serum level of inflammatory factors of the experimental group was dramatically lower than that of the control group after treatment ( $P<0.001$ ); the experimental group experienced a favorable microcirculation index in comparison with the control group ( $P<0.001$ ); superior VHS ( $P<0.001$ ) and GQOLI-74 ( $P<0.05$ ) scores of the experimental group after treatment compared to those of the control group were observed; the recurrence rate of the experimental group 3 months after treatment was significantly decreased in comparison with that of the control group ( $P<0.05$ ). Conclusion. Metronidazole vaginal effervescent tablets combined with Kushen suppository can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients with trichomonas vaginitis, abate patient’s inflammatory reaction, and raise their quality of life, which is worthy of promotion.