Interaction of Two-Level Atom with Squeezed Vacuum Reservoir

Author:

Abebe Tamirat1ORCID,Jobir Demissie2ORCID,Gashu Chimdessa3ORCID,Mosisa Ebisa3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physics, Adama Science and Technology University, P. O. Box 1888, Adama, Ethiopia

2. Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Adama Science and Technology University, P. O. Box 1888, Adama, Ethiopia

3. Department of Physics, Jimma University, P. O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia

Abstract

In this paper, the quantum properties of a two-level atom interaction with squeezed vacuum reservoir is throughly analyzed. With the aid of the interaction Hamiltonian and the master equation, we obtain the time evolution of the expectation values of the atomic operators. Employing the steady-state solution of these equations, we calculate the power spectrum and the second-order correlation function for the interaction of two-level atom with squeezed vacuum reservoir. It is found that the half width of the power spectrum of the light increases with the squeeze parameter, r . Furthermore, in the absence of decay constant and interaction time, it enhances the probability for the atom to be in the upper level.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Physics and Astronomy

Reference30 articles.

1. Atoms in squeezed light fields

2. Inhibition of Atomic Phase Decays by Squeezed Light: A Direct Effect of Squeezing

3. Resonance fluorescence from an atom in a squeezed vacuum

4. Coherently driven two-level atom in open space and interacting with vacuum modes;T. Abebe;Bulgarian Journal of Physics,2019

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