Implementation of a Teledentistry Platform for Dental Emergencies for the Elderly in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Chile

Author:

Beltrán Víctor12ORCID,von Marttens Alfredo3ORCID,Acuña-Mardones Pablo12ORCID,Sanzana-Luengo Cristina3ORCID,Rueda-Velásquez Sandra J.4ORCID,Alvarado Eloy5ORCID,Flores Marco1ORCID,Cerda Angeline6,Venegas Bernardo78ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Clinical Investigation and Dental Innovation Center (CIDIC), Dental School and Center for Translational Medicine (CEMT-BIOREN), Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile

2. Doctoral Program in Morphological Sciences, Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile

3. Postgraduate Program in Oral Implantology, Facultad de Odontología, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8320000, Chile

4. Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga 680001, Colombia

5. Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2340000, Chile

6. Dental School, Faculty of Dentistry, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco 4811230, Chile

7. Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Talca, Talca 3460000, Chile

8. Carlos Van Buren Hospital of Valparaíso, 2340000, Chile

Abstract

Objectives. To develop and implement a “semi-presential” technology platform to support urgent and priority dental care for the elderly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic among the Chilean population. Methods. A dental mobile clinic was implemented along with the development of a technological platform designed to support emergency and priority dental procedures, including teleconsultation with specialists. Under strict biosafety protocols, dental care was provided in five Chilean regions between February and May 2021. Sociodemographic, medical, and dental data were recorded. Results. A total of 135 patients over sixty years old, with a mean age of 72 years, were treated, 48 males and 87 females were attended between February and May 2021 in five different regions of Chile. 53.3% required immediate or urgent treatment, and 24.4% were derived to specialists from whom 60.6% needed immediate or urgent treatment. 74.3% of teleconsultations were derived to an oral pathology specialist. Conclusion. It was shown that a “semi-presential” technology platform implemented in a mobile dental clinic can help elderly people who are impeded to look for traditional dental assistance during a pandemic.

Funder

CONICYT-PFCHA/Doctorado Nacional

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

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