1. Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Misan, Amarah, Iraq
2. College of Education, University of Misan, Amarah, Iraq
3. Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Science, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriya, Iraq
4. Nasiriya Nanotechnology Research Laboratory (NNRL), College of Science, University of Thi-Qar, Nasiriya, Iraq