The Effect of a Zinc-Containing Additive on the Properties of PVC Compounds

Author:

Vikhareva Irina N.1ORCID,Aminova Guliya K.1,Moguchev Alexander I.2,Mazitova Aliya K.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Applied and Natural Sciences Department, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Mendeleeva St. 195, 450080 Ufa, Russia

2. Department of Machinery and Equipment of Oil and Gas Fields, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Kosmonavtov St. 1, 450062 Ufa, Russia

Abstract

Polymeric materials that undergo degradation under the influence of biological media have attracted widespread attention in recent decades. This is due to the ability to eliminate the negative impact on the environment, gradually reducing the scale of plastic waste pollution. At the same time, it remains relevant to ensure the necessary performance characteristics of products for a certain period of use. An important direction in the field of biodegradable composite compositions is the development of nontoxic additives in order to ensure their safe interaction with biological media. In this regard, a method has been developed for the joint production of a new nontoxic plasticizer decyl phenoxyethyl adipate and a biocidal additive of zinc decyl adipate. The effect of the obtained additives on the biodegradation of PVC film samples under natural conditions was studied. The period of biocidal action of zinc compound formed in situ in an amount of 0.3% in the composition of PVC films using the developed plasticizer was determined.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,Organic Chemistry,General Chemical Engineering

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