Application Value of Rehabilitation Nursing in Patients with Stroke Based on the Theory of Interactive Standard: A Randomized Controlled Study

Abstract

Objective. To explore the application value of rehabilitation nursing based on the theory of interactive standards in stroke patients. Methods. A total of 120 stroke patients who were treated in our hospital from December 2018 to September 2020 were selected as the research objects, and the patients were divided into a control group (60 cases) and an observation group (60 cases) according to the random number table method. The control group used routine nursing care, and the observation group used interactive rehabilitation care based on the control group. The Barthel Index, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, Specific Quality Of Life Scale (SS-QOL) score, rehabilitation standard rate, nursing satisfaction, improvement time of limb function, and compliance with rehabilitation exercise were compared between the two groups of patients. Results. After intervention, the Barthel Index of the two groups increased, and the Barthel Index of the observation group was comparatively higher ( $P$  < 0.05); the NIHSS scores of the two groups of patients reduced, and the NIHSS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group ( $P$  < 0.05); the SS-QOL scores of the two groups of patients improved, and the increase in SS-QOL scores in the observation group was found to be significantly higher than those in the control group ( $P$  < 0.05); the compliance rate was found to be in favor of the observation group (83.33 (50/60) vs 63.33 (38/60)) (χ2 = 6.136, $P$ ˂0.05); the total satisfaction of nursing care of patients in the observation group was superior to the control group (96.67% vs 78.33%) (χ2 = 9.219, $P$ ˂0.05); the limb function improvement time of the observation group was significantly shorter ( $P$  < 0.05); the observation group had significantly higher rehabilitation exercise compliance scores ( $P$  < 0.05). Conclusion. The rehabilitation nursing based on the interactive standard theory can promote the stroke patients to complete the rehabilitation goals, improve the neurological and limb functions, and enhance the patients’ daily living ability, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.