X-Cut LiNbO3 Optical Modulators Using Gap-Embedded Patch-Antennas for Wireless-Over-Fiber Systems

Author:

Wijayanto Yusuf Nur1,Murata Hiroshi1,Kawanishi Tetsuya2,Okamura Yasuyuki1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Advanced Electronics and Optical Science, Department of Systems Innovation, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan

2. Lightwave Device Laboratory, Photonic Network Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, 4-2-1 Nukui-Kitamachi, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8795, Japan

Abstract

We propose an x-cut LiNbO3 optical modulator using gap-embedded patch-antennas for wireless-over-fiber systems. The proposed device is composed of an array of narrow-gap-embedded patch-antennas and an optical waveguide located at the center of the gap without a buffer layer. The modulation efficiency of the proposed x-cut LiNbO3 optical modulators was enhanced by 6 dB compared to the z-cut LiTaO3-based devices.

Funder

Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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