Differences in the Treatment Response to Antithyroid Drugs versus Electroconvulsive Therapy in a Case of Recurrent Catatonia due to Graves’ Disease

Author:

Saito Takahiro1,Saito Rie2,Suwa Hiroshi3,Yakushiji Fumiatsu4,Takezawa Kenji5,Nakamura Mitsuru6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychiatry, Yokohama Camellia Hospital, 920 Shiranecyo, Asahiku, Kanagawa, Yokohama 241-0003, Japan

2. Department of Psychiatry, Oishi Kinen Hospital, 2-23-1 Nishiaraihoncyo, Adachi, Tokyo 123-0845, Japan

3. Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Metropolitan Health and Medical Treatment Corporation Ebara Hospital, 4-5-10 Higashiyukigaya, Ota, Tokyo 145-0065, Japan

4. Department of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokuto Hospital, 4-23-15 Koutoubashi, Sumida, Tokyo 130-8575, Japan

5. Department of Psychiatry, Matsuzaki Hospital, 67 Sanbongicyomotosanbongi, Aichi, Toyohashi 441-8152, Japan

6. Department of Psychiatry, Tokyo Metropolitan Health and Medical Treatment Corporation Toshima Hospital, 33-1 Sakaecyo, Itabashi, Tokyo 173-0015, Japan

Abstract

We reported a case which presented recurrent episodes of catatonia as a result of Graves’ disease with hyperthyroidism. The patient showed different treatment response in each episodes; in the first episode, psychiatric and physical symptoms were resolved by a combination of antithyroid and anxiolytic therapies, while in the second episode, the combination therapy did not ameliorate her symptoms and ECT was indicated. We postulated that decreased CSF level of TTR and the resulting susceptibility to the derangement of peripheral thyroid function might be involved in this different treatment response.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health

Cited by 9 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Management of Psychosis Associated with Graves’ Disease: A Rare Case Report;Case Reports in Psychiatry;2022-12-29

2. Malignant Catatonia;Movement Disorder Emergencies;2021-10-03

3. Catatonia and the immune system: a review;The Lancet Psychiatry;2019-07

4. Safe ECT Practice in People with a Physical Illness;The ECT Handbook;2019-06-30

5. Suspected Delirium Predicts the Thoroughness of Catatonia Evaluation;The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences;2017-04

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