Nanocomposite Hole-Extraction Layers for Organic Solar Cells

Author:

Li Jiao12,Liu Juncheng1,Gao Congjie2,Chen Guohua2

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China

2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China

Abstract

The influence of nanocomposite hole-extraction layers on the performance of organic photovoltaic (OPV) cells based on blends of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl-C-61-buytyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) has been investigated. The hole-extraction layers consist of poly(3,4,-ethylene dioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonic acid (PEDOT:PSS) doped with different concentrations of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Compared with a pristine device (i.e., without MWCNTs), the MWCNTs-doped OPV cells shows an improved short-circuit current density, fill factor, and power conversion efficiency from 8.82 to 9.03 mA/cm2, 0.43 to 0.474, and 2.12% to 2.39% (i.e., by about 13%), respectively. Reasons for the improved performance of the devices are discussed. It shows that the reduction of series resistance of the devices might be correlated with the improvement of the OPV cells, performance achieved through the incorporation of MWCNTs into the hole-extraction layer of PEDOT:PSS.

Funder

Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Materials Science,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,General Chemistry

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