A Wideband Reflector-Backed Antenna for Applications in GPR

Author:

Raza A.1ORCID,Lin W.2ORCID,Ishfaq M. K.1ORCID,Inam M.3ORCID,Masud F.4ORCID,Dahri M. H.5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, Pakistan

2. School of Mathematics and Physics, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China

3. Faculty of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM), Melaka 76100, Malaysia

4. Department of Statistics and Computer Science, University of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan

5. Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan

Abstract

A resistively loaded wideband slotted patch antenna with optimized performance on lower frequencies is proposed for ground-penetrating radar (GPR) applications. The proposed design is backed by an optimized reflector composed of a periodic array of square loop elements, which enhances the antenna’s gain and directivity. The antenna shows good radiation characteristics and ease of integration with the GPR systems. The proposed structure features a compact size and wide bandwidth covering from 0.6 to 4.6 GHz. The peak gain of 7 dBi is achieved. The fabricated prototype of the antenna along with an integrated optimized reflective surface has overall dimensions of 18 × 22 × 5 cm3. The measured results validate the antenna’s performance in both free space and sandy medium, which enlighten its use for GPR applications.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Cited by 3 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. High Gain Compact UWB Antenna for Ground Penetrating Radar Detection and Soil Inspection;Sensors;2022-07-11

2. CPW- Fed Low Profile Resistive Loaded Antenna Design;2022 4th International Conference on Smart Systems and Inventive Technology (ICSSIT);2022-01-20

3. Design of a Circular Patch Antenna with a reflector for GPR applications;ITM Web of Conferences;2022

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