Application of Resolvability Technique to Investigate the Different Polyphenyl Structures for Polymer Industry

Author:

Nadeem Muhammad Faisal1ORCID,Hassan Mohsan1,Azeem Muhammad2ORCID,Ud-Din Khan Salah3,Shaik Mohammed Rafi4ORCID,Sharaf Mohammed A. F.5,Abdelgawad Abdelatty5,Awwad Emad Mahrous6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan

2. Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia

3. Sustainable Energy Technologies (SET) Center, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P O. Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia

4. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

5. Department of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh-11421, Saudi Arabia

6. Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Polyphenyl is used in a variety of applications including high-vacuum devices, optics, and electronics, and in high-temperature and radiation-resistant fluids and greases, it has low volatility, ionizing radiation stability, and high thermal-oxidative properties. The structure of polyphenyls can be represented using a molecular graph, where atoms represent vertices and bonds between atom edges. In a chemical structure, an item/vertex v resolves two items v 1  and  v 2 if d v 1 , v d v 2 , v ; similarly, the ordered subset ϕ of vertices resolves each pair of distinct vertices named as the resolving set, and its minimum cardinality is described as metric dimension. In the pharmaceutical industry, the competition to find new chemical entities for treating a disease dictates larger project teams that encompass more extensive and diverse synthetic efforts directed at increasingly complicated activity spectra. In this paper, we determine the metric dimension of para-, meta-, and ortho-polyphenyl structures, which are used for structure-activity analysis of these polyphenyl structures.

Funder

Deanship of Scientific Research, King Saud University

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Chemistry

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