Acute Pancreatitis as a Possible Unusual Manifestation of COVID-19 in Children

Author:

Bineshfar Niloufar1ORCID,Mirahmadi Alireza1ORCID,Karbasian Fereshteh2ORCID,Pourbakhtyaran Elham3ORCID,Karimi Abdollah4ORCID,Sarafi Mehdi5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Student Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

2. Department of Pediatrics Emergency, Mofid Children’s Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

3. Pediatric Specialist, Emergency Department, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

4. Pediatric Infections Research Center, Mofid Children’s Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

5. Pediatric Surgery Research Center, Research Institute for Children’s Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread throughout the world causing problems for millions of people. Symptoms of COVID-19 in pediatric patients include both respiratory and gastrointestinal symptoms. The most common symptoms are fever, cough, and fatigue. In this report, we describe a case of a previously well 14-year-old boy, who presented to our emergency department with a complaint of abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting without fever or respiratory symptoms. He was diagnosed with acute pancreatitis based on an abnormal amylase level and abdomen computed tomography (CT) and later found to be infected by SARS-CoV-2, by a positive reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

General Medicine

Reference17 articles.

1. A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019

2. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in children and adolescents: a systematic review;R. Castagnoli;JAMA Pediatrics,2020

3. COVID-19 in 7780 pediatric patients: A systematic review

4. Acute Pancreatitis in Children

5. Review of Infectious Etiology of Acute Pancreatitis

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