Chemical Recycling of PET Wastes with Different Catalysts

Author:

Khoonkari Mohammad1,Haghighi Amir Hossein1,Sefidbakht Yahya2,Shekoohi Khadijeh3,Ghaderian Abolfazl4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Polymer Engineering, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz 71987 74731, Iran

2. Department of Nanobiotechnology, Protein Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University, G. C. Velenjak, Tehran 19839 4716, Iran

3. Department of Chemistry, Darab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Darab, Iran

4. Young Researchers and Elite Club, Shiraz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shiraz 71987 74731, Iran

Abstract

Chemical recycling of polyethylene terephthalate, known as PET, has been the subject of increased interest as a valuable feedstock for different chemical processes. In this work, glycolysis of PET waste granules was carried out using excess ethylene glycol in the presence of different simple chemicals acting as catalysts, which are, namely, categorized in ionic liquids, metal salts, hydrotalcites, and enzymes. From every category, some materials as a sample were used, and the one which is going to bring the best result is noted. The effect of some parameters such as temperature, pressure, amount of sample, material ratio, and stirring rate was investigated. As a result we compared the best of each category with the others and final result is shown.

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Polymers and Plastics

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