Study of the Effect of Newly Calculated Phase Space Factor on β-Decay Half-Lives

Author:

Ishfaq Mavra1,Nabi Jameel-Un1,Niţescu Ovidiu234,Mirea Mihail34,Stoica Sabin34ORCID

Affiliation:

1. GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi 23640, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

2. University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics, P.O. Box MG11, 077125 Magurele, Romania

3. National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, P.O. Box MG6, 077125 Magurele, Romania

4. International Centre for Advanced Training and Research in Physics, P.O. Box MG12, 077125 Magurele, Romania

Abstract

We present results for β-decay half-lives based on a new recipe for calculation of phase space factors recently introduced. Our study includes fp-shell and heavier nuclei of experimental and astrophysical interests. The investigation of the kinematics of some β-decay half-lives is presented, and new phase space factor values are compared with those obtained with previous theoretical approximations. Accurate calculation of nuclear matrix elements is a prerequisite for reliable computation of β-decay half-lives and is not the subject of this paper. This paper explores if improvements in calculating the β-decay half-lives can be obtained when using a given set of nuclear matrix elements and employing the new values of the phase space factors. Although the largest uncertainty in half-lives computations come from the nuclear matrix elements, introduction of the new values of the phase space factors may improve the comparison with experiment. The new half-lives are systematically larger than previous calculations and may have interesting consequences for calculation of stellar rates.

Funder

Higher Education Commission Pakistan

Publisher

Hindawi Limited

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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